Environmental Protection

As work to tackle global issues such as global warming and resource depletion advances, shifts in the structure of industry are becoming more apparent. At the Nippon Soda Group, in addition to engaging in environmental protection activities to minimize the negative impact of our own business, by creating new value through the power of chemistry and ensuring the continuous development of our business, we are aiming to achieve a sustainable society and improve our corporate value.

Environmental Protection

Responses to Climate Change Issues

Efforts to prevent global warming are critical. Nippon Soda participates in the Keidanren Carbon Neutrality Action Plan, a voluntary action plan promoted by Keidanren (Japan Business Federation). Under the action plan, we are promoting energy saving to achieve the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction targets.
We have also set medium- to long-term reduction targets, aiming to reduce the Group’s GHG emissions by more than 20% by FY 2026 (compared with FY 2014) and more than 30% by FY 2031 (compared with FY 2014).

Reduction of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions

We are engaged in a wide range of measures to reduce our energy intensity. These efforts include replacing our aging equipment with high-efficiency equipment, streamlining and increasing labor efficiency in our production process, and implementing energy-saving measures. Furthermore, we use the Ministry of the Environment’s Basic Guidelines on Accounting for Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Throughout the Supply Chain when calculating GHG emissions from our business activities (Scope 1, Scope 2) as well as indirect emissions from outside our business activities (Scope 3). In this way, we work to reduce emissions throughout the supply chain.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions throughout the Supply Chain

Scope 1 emissions

44,022t-CO₂

Scope 2 emissions

99,140t-CO₂

Scope 3 emissions

230,588t-CO₂

• *Note:All figures required for calculations, such as emissions intensity, are taken from the Ministry of the Environment’s “Emission Factor Database for calculating greenhouse gas emissions, etc., by organizations throughout the supply chain.”

Forestry activities and CO₂ absorption

Forests play key roles as carbon sinks in the prevention of climate change. Nisso Shoji Co., Ltd. owns approximately 56 hectares of land near the headwaters of the Keta River, a tributary of the Tenryu River. Here, based on afforestation and superficies rights agreements, Shizuoka Prefecture is engaged in the creation and management of a manmade Japanese cedar and cypress forest. In addition to being designated a headwater conservation forest, the forest has also acquired FSC* certification in recognition of sustainable forest management. In this way, the Group is contributing to healthy forest development.

• *The Forest Stewardship Council® is an international non-profit organization that aims to promote responsible management of forests worldwide.
  FSC certification shows that an independent third-party organization has recognized that appropriate management systems are in place to ensure forest conservation.

Use of renewable energy

At the Nihongi Plant, we draw industrial water from a nearby river and use the difference in elevation when returning it to the river for small-scale hydroelectric power generation. Since its construction in 1940, the plant has been effectively using this energy in its production activities. Moving forward, we will carefully maintain the power generation facilities at the plant as a stable source of renewable energy.

From the hydroelectric power station to the water tank

Small hydropower facilities of the Nihongi Plant

Promotion of energy saving by the Logistics Department

As a specified consignor under the Act on the Rational Use of Energy, every year we submit a periodic report and a medium- to long-term plan to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, and work to reduce our energy intensity.

We have been making efforts to improve logistics efficiency and reduce environmental burden through measures such as modal shifts in transportation, reducing the frequency of trips by using larger transport containers, and adjusting distribution routes. In 2013, we were certified with the Eco Rail Mark from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism for our modal shift initiatives.

Effective Use of Resources and Reduction of Industrial Waste

We participate in the Voluntary Action Plan for Establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society promoted by Keidanren (Japan Business Federation). Under the action plan, we promote industrial waste reduction to achieve the target amount of reduction in the final disposal of industrial waste at landfill.

Proper management of industrial waste and reduction of the final disposal of industrial waste at landfill

As one of our efforts to help build a sound material-cycle society, Nippon Soda reduces the amount of industrial waste emissions from a long-term perspective and, at the same time, promotes the recycling of industrial waste items and implements other measures to reduce the final disposal amount of industrial waste at landfill.

Zero emissions

Although up until the year before last Nippon Soda achieved zero emissions^* for 11 consecutive years, last year waste emissions increased in line with the disposal of raw materials due to structural reforms at the Nihongi Plant.

• *When the ratio of the amount of final disposal of industrial waste at landfill compared with the amount transported to the industrial waste disposal facility is small. We define to be “Zero emissions” as when the ratio of landfill waste is 2% or less.

PCB (polychlorinated biphenyl) waste

Each Nippon Soda site properly stores and manages condensers, transformers, mercury lamp ballasts, and other items which contain PCBs and disposes of them appropriately and systematically in accordance with the Act on Special Measures concerning Promotion of Proper Treatment of PCB Wastes, which was revised in 2016. Moreover, we completed disposal of all equipment using high-concentration PCBs in January 2023.

Atmosphere and Water Quality Conservation

Nippon Soda implements various measures to protect the atmosphere and water quality, such as reducing emissions of chemical substances subject to the PRTR system and reducing emissions of harmful substances into rivers and other bodies of water, in accordance with the Air Pollution Control Act, the Water Pollution Prevention Act, and the latest regulatory trends.

Reduction of chemical substances specified by the Act on Confirmation, etc. of Release Amounts of Specific Chemical Substances in the Environment and Promotion of Improvements to the Management Thereof (PRTR System)

We are making efforts to reduce emissions of Class I Designated Chemical Substances specified by the PRTR System, one of two sections contained in the Act on Confirmation, etc. of Release Amounts of Specific Chemical Substances in the Environment and Promotion of Improvements to the Management Thereof.

Reduction of emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere

Twelve chemicals among those categorized as priority substances under the Air Pollution Control Act are designated as voluntarily controlled chemical substances by the Japan Chemical Industry Association (JCIA). Of the twelve chemicals, the Company currently handles the following six substances: chloroform, dichloromethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, ethylene oxide, 1,3-butadiene and benzene. We are implementing measures to reduce the emissions of these six substances.

Reduction of air pollutant emissions

Nippon Soda promotes the reduction of emissions of sulfur oxide (SOx), nitrogen oxide (NOx), and soot and dust. Emissions of these substances from stationary sources are controlled under the Air Pollution Control Act.

Actions to conform to the Fluorocarbons Emission Control Act

To comply with the Fluorocarbons Emission Control Act, we implement periodic inspections by those with expertise, simplified inspections by the Inspection Manager, measures to prevent fluorocarbon emissions, and other required activities at one worksite at a time.

Reduction of harmful substance emissions into rivers and other bodies of water

Nippon Soda has made its voluntary standards stricter than the national regulatory values and the standard values agreed with local municipalities. Based on these strict values, we manage water quality through the monitoring of pollutants and purification at wastewater treatment plants.

Preservation of Biodiversity

Nippon Soda has been taking measures to reduce its environmental burden, use water resources effectively, and prevent pollution of air, water, and soil, mainly in areas where its production sites are located. In recent years, we have added conservation of biodiversity as a priority issue and have been carrying out viable activities that can be implemented at each of our worksites.

Breeding of killifish originating from the Sakawa river system (Odawara Research Center)

Odawara City, Kanagawa Prefecture, has been promoting protection activities for killifish, which are listed as an Endangered Species Category II by the Ministry of the Environment. In 1999, we conducted the Medaka-no Otosan Okasan Sato-oya Seido (“Killifish Fosterparent Program”), which involves working to protect their habitat and helping to pass their genes down to the next generation.

Breeding of killifish originating from the Sakawa river system

Supporting the protection of himekomatsu (Japanese white pine), a critically endangered species (Chiba Plant)

The Chiba Plant has continued with the Himekomatsu Supporter project which started in 2016 to protect himekomatsu, an endangered tree species in Chiba Prefecture.

November 2016

June 2023

Participation in the Japan Crop Protection Association (JCPA) Honeybee Friendship Plan

As one activity aimed at achieving its vision, since FY 2021 the JCPA has operated the Honeybee Friendship Plan, through which it uses any available space at its member companies’ offices and land to grow plants for pollinating insects.
At Nippon Soda we fully support the Honeybee Friendship Plan and various efforts are underway at each of our worksites.

Environmental Protection Activities through the Nippon Soda Group Forest

On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of our establishment, we began initiatives to protect greenery and water sources as a contribution to the achievement of the SDGs. The Nippon Soda Group established the Nippon Soda Group Forest within the Joetsu KUWADORI Community Forest in Joetsu City, Niigata Prefecture, the location of the Company’s origin, and continues to make donations to the National Land Afforestation Promotion Organization in order to contribute to the creation of a forest of biodiversity and environmental protection.

Nippon Soda Group Forest blueprint

Water level at the Suga Lake (July 18, 2023)